Mortgage Rates and Pricing: What is your rate today? Prospective borrowers ask when they call up a mortgage lender shopping for rates. Well, there isn't just one rate. There is a choice of rates and the rates are very similar from one lender to the next - perhaps identical.
A Loan Officer's Rate Sheet:Every morning a loan officer gets a rate sheet - or a number of them. Mortgage bankers get the rate sheet from their company. Mortgage brokers get rate sheets from a number of wholesale lenders. These sheets are for loan officers' eyes only because they represent the "cost" of a Loan to the loan officer, not the cost to the borrower.Below (not current rates) is a sample of one section of a rate sheet for thirty-year fixed rate loans. | Rate | Cost |
|---|
| 6.250% | 2.000 | | 6.375% | 1.500 | | 6.500% | 1.000 | | 6.625% | 0.500 | | 6.750% | 0.000 | | 6.875% | (.500) | | 7.000% | (1.000) | | 7.125% | (1.500) | | 7.250% | (1.875) | | 7.375% | (2.125) | | 7.500% | (2.375) |
The rate sheet shows the interest rate and the "cost" to the loan officer, expressed in "points." One point is equal to one percent of the loan. Different rates have different costs:Higher rates don't cost as much as lower rates. This is because the lender is going to earn more in interest over the life of the loan, so it makes sense to charge less. Conversely, it makes sense to charge more for a lower interest rate because the lender will earn less interest over the long term. Zero points is called "par" pricing. Numbers in parentheses indicate "premium" or "rebate" pricing, meaning that instead of having a "cost," money is actually paid back to the loan officer and the branch for originating a loan at that rate. **Quoting Rates to You:Before quoting you an interest rate, the loan officer will add on how much he and his branch want to earn. The branch or company sets a policy on how little that can be (the minimum amount the loan officer adds on to his cost) but does not want to overcharge borrowers either (so they set a maximum the loan officer can charge) Between that minimum and maximum, the loan officer has a great deal of flexibility. Please Contact Thomas Ray for more Loan information! |